Health Care

January 25, 2012

Change of Hair Color in Cats

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Written by: Jenny
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I consulted Serge Martinod, DVM, PhD of ArcaNatura about Charlie’s coat color change as well.  Here is what he had to say about cats changing hair color.

Charlie - fat and dark on dry food 2-12-11

Charlie – fat and dark on dry food 2-12-11

Charlie slim and trim and light on wet food only 10-29-11

Charlie slim and trim and light on wet food only 10-29-11

Thank you for sharing those nice pictures of Charlie. Changes in hair color in cats is not very common but it does happen from time to time. Although I am not sure I have enough of Charlie’s history to thoroughly answer specifically; here is a summary of what I do know on changing hair color in cats.

Hair color is mostly genetically controlled but several factors can influence the color of hair:

1- The Diet:

Diet deficient in the amino acid thyrosine and/or phenylalanine causes the hair color to change from black to reddish color with a reduction of the pigment melanin in the hair. The requirement is 18 mg thyrosine + phenylalanine/kg diet.

Copper deficiency or zinc excess may also cause achromotrichia; a complicated word that means loss in hair color. Liver, kidney or thyroid deficiency can also cause the same change in color.

2- The Environment:

Lightening of the coat can occur with excessive exposure to chlorinated water (cat spending too much time around the pool) sunlight or if the hair growth is very slow.

3- The Skin Temperature:

Skin at a higher temperature has lighter colored hair and cooler areas have darker hair. So for example if an area is clipped, it is cooler and therefore hair re-growth is darker. Different outside temperatures and hair density could have similar effects.

In the case of Charlie, one thing to determine is what was his normal color: The lighter colors in the beginning (in this case, the question has been solved by his change of diet) or is his coat the darker color now? Please also keep in mind that several causes may exist at the same time.

Omega-3, although certainly helpful with maladies, it will not do much for the color of the hair. Charlie has other good reasons to be supplemented with Omega-3 but not this one! (You can read more info on ArcaNatura’s blogs.)

Let me know if I have answered your question.

Serge Martinod, DVM, PhD



About the Author

Jenny





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6 Comments


  1. Charlotte (Inkies Mummy)

    Very interesting is that!


  2. michelle

    hmm i wonder if it may be shadow’s diet as he is a very very picky eater and only nibbles on dry food through-out the day.


  3. Really interesting! I wonder what Willow would have looked like if she had stayed in Puerto Rico – with the climate difference.

    Another great one Jen!


  4. Thanks, Donna – yes, I bet Willow would have been a lot lighter in color!


  5. Geri Rolfe

    I had a ragdoll, named Smudge, that was mostly white/cream color with his points and tail a chocolate with a little black … his back was completely white when he was a baby. He had a few other spots but light colored …oh and a dark “smudge” by the side of his nose.. and a full mask around his eyes.. By the time he was a year his back had gone dark and mixed down into the tail which was also the dark chocolate brown… His mask expanded a bit… He was beautiful… I thought I read on a Ragdoll site that this is common for this breed…


  6. Hi Geri, yes what you described is VERY normal in Ragdolls. However, Charlie’s color change is happening in the opposite way! He got dark until he was 2 and then started lightibg up. Id Love to See a photo of Smudge!

    Jenny



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